Alnegam: Stories for children, written, edited and published by  'Writers for Ethiopian  Children'; Illusrations by Atlabachew Reda et al; in English and Amharic, Addis Ababa, 2007


Alnegam (meaning “It is not dawn yet”) is the fourth collection of stories for children produced by the Addis-based group: “Writers for Ethiopian Children”. This 120 page collection contains six new stories published in 2007. As in the three previous bi-lingual books each story is presented in both English and Amharic versions, and is illustrated with lively line drawings.

Once again, the writers provide engaging short stories to entertain and challenge younger children with varied modern tales set in Ethiopia.

Several of the stories tackle the contrast between rural and urban life through the eyes of children. In “Tasting the Sweet” a car trip throws two young girls together, while in “Tell me” a nanny relates the plight of young rural brides. In the tale of “Titi and Kuti” it is an urban cat who is befriended by a dog from the countryside. Another tale has dogs and hyenas at its heart.

The collection reads less cleanly than earlier volumes. There is an unevenness, both in length and depth, to some of the tales. A few of the English versions seem to have lost nuance and poignancy in translation, as in “Samson the bumpkin”, a morality tale of playground rivalry.

However, morality and childhood awe are brought together charmingly in the final tale of “Mom’s tummy” as six-year old Bitu frets over the baby swelling her mother’s stomach.

Where can I buy it? in bookshops and hotels in Addis Ababa (Bookworld, Dembel Shopping Centre; Image Books);  Price - (not given).  To HaHu Books knowledge, it doesn’t have a distributor outside of Ethiopia.


The Garbage King, by Elizabeth Laird; Macmillan Children’s Books , June 2003


This is a modern day story written for children about children. The setting is Addis Ababa, and Elizabeth Laird’s deceptively simple prose tells the story of two boys from two extremes of Ethiopian society.

One of the boys, Mamo, about twelve, is dependent on an older sister. Recently orphaned, Mamo and his sister are bereft of any means of survival. Mamo is kidnapped whilst his sister is out looking for work. He is sold to become a farm hand in cruel farming environment in deepest rural Ethiopia. Far away from

home and everything he has ever known, he is mistreated and malnourished. With difficulty he manages to escape back to Addis, but cannot find his sister.

In reality children get kidnapped or find themselves abandoned on the harsh streets. A young child I met had been persuaded to leave his village home and was thought to have died. He was befriended, fed and clothed and taken to be reunited with his parents many miles away, much to their joy. However, he was found on the streets of Addis once more some months later. Elizabeth Laird acknowledges conversations with street children in the capital as a source of inspiration for her work.

Danni, the other boy in the story, is a spoilt and lazy son of a wealthy businessman. He is mercilessly teased by his peers for being fat. He hates school and homework. He resents his demanding and ambitious father. As Danni’s lies and deceptions to his father multiply the temptation to flee home becomes irresistible to escape the pressures of family life. He finds himself in the streets without a thought or understanding of how he might exist. Education is highly prized in Ethiopia and ambitious parents undoubtedly abound.

In the unfolding story Mamo and Dani meet by chance. Trust is established between the boys and Suri, a stray puppy, becomes important in their daily efforts to stay alive. After many adventures, the story comes to a neat, if somewhat unsatisfactory end.

The lives of the two boys seem to me to be realistic in today’s Addis. The Garbage King struck a chord of reality in the modern world in which Ethiopia finds itself. Elizabeth Laird's rapport with Addis street children, to whom it is dedicated, is evident. The book deserves all the prestigious awards it has won.

While the story of the Garbage King easily engages any teenage child, it can also move the most hardened heart of a cynical adult to bring tears to the eyes. It certainly made me weep. It is a perfect story to share between young and old, providing topics for valuable discussion and debate between the generations.

Where can I buy it? The book is available from High Street bookshops and from Amazon. The softback copy (330pp) is priced £4.99. ISBN 0 330 41502-6. To HaHu Books knowledge, it is not available in Ethiopia.


Saba: Under the Hyena’s Foot, by Jane Kurtz; Cover illustration by Jean Paul-Tibble; Pleasant Company Publications, USA, 2003


Jane Kurtz’s gripping 200 page historical tale begins with Saba and her brother Mesfin living in an isolated hut with their grandmother. Saba’s yearnings for family seep through her experience of the smells, spirits and symbols of Highland Ethiopia, their lives marked by the uncertainty, curiosity and fear surrounding their missing parents. The children’s fate, of unsuspected royal blood - catapults them into the seething court-life of Gondar of 1846. To survive, Saba has to decipher the complex web of loyalty, cruelty, plots and intrigue which surround the emperor and his wife as Kassa’s men encroach.

Kurtz is a US-based children’s author who lived in Ethiopia for much of her own childhood. She has published many shorter, beautifully illustrated children’s tales; (for details see the author's website: http://www.janekurtz.com/books.html).

This is kurtz’s first longer book for children. It is superbly written, in evocative simple, English, as Saba’s vision of her plight is woven through symbols, metaphors and hints. Gleaned from her teachers and priests amid the whispers and lies of court, these are exquisitely conveyed through metaphors which children and adults alike will ponder and love; spiders can tie up lions, and men’s eyes are indeed like lizard’s eyes…

The book is colourfully packaged, with historical notes and a glossary. These, and the skill of Kurtz’s storytelling, should allow Ethiopian children and their parents to foster an understanding of their history.

Where can I buy it? All of Jane Kurtz’s books should be available via www.amazon.com. [But currently only one of her books are available via Amazon]. Price - USD 15.99 (hard back), USD 7.95 (soft back). ISBN 1 – 58485 – 829 – X. Pages - 207. Further information - on author's website or on www.americangirl.com. To HaHu Books knowledge, it is not on sale in Ethiopia.

This is link to the book: https://www.americangirlstore.com/pls/ag/AG_pagestyle?catid=375875&groupid=401497


Abraham Hannibal and the Battle for the Throne by Frances Somers Cocks; Illustrated by Eric Robson; Published by Goldhawk Press, London, 2003.


This book is the sequel to Raiders of the Sands (see below), in which the child Abraham leaves his home in the Ethiopian Highlands with a message for the French king, only to be sold into slavery in Arabia. This second book, the Battle for the Throne, opens with the child Abraham shipwrecked on Cyprus. From there pirates seize and sell him as a slave to the Sultan of Istanbul. After a series of adventures, friendships and disappointments, Abraham becomes first servant and then confidant of Peter the Great of Russia. As in her first book, Somers Cocks weaves historical facts and characters into an exciting and accessible story about Abraham's astonishing youthful life.

His adventures introduce the readers to life in both Ottoman and Russian empires of the early 18th century. Abraham never loses sight of his African roots, yet rises to become a Russian General (and grandfather of Russia’s literary icon, Alexander Pushkin). As in “Raiders of the Sands”, the book is beautifully illustrated with pictures and maps, and contains historical details of the real people on which the story is based.

Where can I buy it? The book is available from Goldhawk Press and bookshops in London; Priced - £6.99 in soft cover, ISBN 0-9544034-1-X. To HaHu Books knowledge, it is not available in Ethiopia. For details of distribution email to: goldhawkpress@btopenworld.com.


Abraham Hannibal; And The Raiders of The Sands, by Frances Somers Cocks; Illustrated by Eric Robson; Goldhawk Press, London, 2003.


This book re-tells the true story of Abraham Hannibal through the eyes of the young boy Abraham himself. Abraham's journeys of 1702-03 - first inland to Gondar with his father, then as a child emissary with French surgeon Poncet who is kidnapped, sold into slavery in Arabia and shipwrecked - are told in a fast and clear tale which will excite and engage child and adult readers alike. Three hundred years ago, the highland escarpment was still populated by lions and elephants. Local lords such as Abraham's father made dangerous voyages to pay tribute to emperor in Gondar.

Both village and court life is portrayed with a clarity and sensitivity towards the highland's mix of languages, cultures, and foods at a time when the area was a commercial crossroads, with goods and tales arriving from as far away as Greece, Venice and Arabia.

The book subtly introduces children to the violence and hardship of life, the barbarity of slavery and religious rivalry of the time. As such it is an excellent way of introducing children not only into the history of Ethiopia and Eritrea, but also broader issues of Africa's past, slavery, feudalism and warring empires. The vividness of book's description of history is greatly enhanced by superb line-drawings of Eric Robson, vividly bringing the story to life.

Where can I buy it? The book is available from Goldhawk Press, Africa Centre Bookshop, and other book stores in London. Price - £5.99 in soft cover; Pages - 200; ISBN 0-9544034-0-1; To HaHu Books knowledge, it is not available in Ethiopia. For details of distribution email to: goldhawkpress@btopenworld.com.


The Battle of Adwa, by Joseph Francis, illustrated by Engedaget Legesse.  English and Amharic.  Published by Shama Books, Addis Ababa, September 2002.

This book conveys both the excitement and significance of Ethiopia’s defeat of Italy at Adwa in March 1896 to young readers.   The author’s accessible style first illuminates the background of Europe’s threat to Ethiopia, then brings alive Menelik, his wife Taitu, their generals and the scheming Italian leaders who they eventually defeat.  The book’s characters are attractively illustrated with pictures throughout.  The story is clear, simple and short; best of all, the text of 30 pages is simultaneously in both English and Amharic. Author Joseph

Francis, who has been a teacher in Addis for 20 years, provides an excellent introduction to children and their parents of the historical significance of Adwa, both for Ethiopia and Africa. There is a glossary of key English words, and a useful guide to more advanced reading on Adwa. While glossily produced, the book costs just 10 birr in Ethiopia. 

Where can I buy it? The Battle of Adwa is available in bookshops and hotels in Addis Ababa.  Price - Birr10; Pages - c40 (incl. illustrations); ISBN 1-931253-08-0.  Publisher - Shama Books, PO Box 8153, Addis Ababa. In addition to their collection of children’ stories, Diving for Honey, Shama also publish history books: For further information see www.shamabooks.com; E-mail: <shamabooks@telecom.net.et>


Coocooloo: Stories for children, written, edited and published by  'Writers for Ethiopian  Children'; Illusrations by Abyalew Assefa; in English and Amharic, Addis Ababa, 2002.


This collection is a timely wake-up call for Ethiopian children’s short stories. The beauty of the book lies in the variety of its stories, all of which are written by different individual authors and are set in Ethiopia.  Each text is presented in both Amharic and English in one volume, making it useful and fun for language teaching.  

All the stories are illustrated with line drawings. The tales are between two and ten pages long and vary in style and content. Some are suitable for the youngest children, others carry more serious moral lessons; including tales of loyalty, theft and family intrigue.

The latter provide food for thought to children and parents alike. Equally, simpler stories of frogs, leopards, ducks, and even a conversation between a TV satellite dish and a weary old Beetle car, serve to enchant and challenge both the reading skills and imaginations of children. 'Writers for Ethiopian Children', is a group of children’s writers and this, first collection stems from their sharing of stories in the German Cultural Institute in Addis. Supported financially by the European Union, editing and production was done entirely in Ethiopia. Hopefully Coocooloo will be the first of many such publications, waking up writers and readers, eventually making such much-needed stories easier to find in the future.

 

Where can I buy it? Coocooloo is available in bookshops and hotels in Addis Ababa (Bookworld, Dembel Shopping Centre; Image Books);  Price - (not given).  Published and distributed by 'Writers for Ethiopian Children', an ad-hoc group of writers.  ISBN - (not stated). To HaHu Books knowledge, it doesn’t have a distributor outside of Ethiopia.


Alemayehu, by Michael Daniel Ambachew; illustration and cover by Atlabachew Reda;  English;  Addis Ababa, 1999.


This book is loosely based on the story of prince Alemayehu, son of Emperor Tewodros [r. 1855-68].  The story is presented in the form of a dialogue between father and son.  They discuss what was going to happen to Alemayehu, as the emperor was about to end his own life. The story does not follow the actual history of the prince, but a fictional course quite different from true events.

Nonetheless, it is a good way of introducing historical figures to young Ethiopian readers.

Alemayehu written in English was an easy read.  The short sentences are very much appropriate for young readers, although the strong language used to describe prisoners of war and the European (ferenjes) captives form an uncomfortable reading. On the last point, I believe the writer will improve with more experience in writing to young audiences.  The illustration makes the book attractive to five year olds while the subject matter will make the early teens interested.

Where can I buy it? Alemahu is available in Mega Bookstore in Addis Ababa; price (not given); Pages - c32 (incl. illustrations).  It was printed by Neo Printers; Publisher - (not stated).  ISBN - (not stated). To HaHu Books knowledge, it doesn’t have a distributor outside of Ethiopia.


Sidama Tales,  by Michael Daniel Ambachew; illustration and cover by Atlabachew Reda;  English;  Addis  Ababa, 2002.


Sidama Tales is a collection of short stories that were told to the author, Michael Daniel Ambatchew by villagers in Southern Ethiopia. His English, as in his previous book, Alemayehu, keeps the level of comprehension of his audience in mind. His sentences are short and simple which makes for an easy reading.  However, with all the stories in this book, I could not help but feel disappointment with the absence of deeper meanings, with the lack of some underlying moral messages. The moral of the stories, where such a lesson can be discerned, sounded pointless, while their endings were flat.

 These make me wonder whether I could have felt the same if I had read the stories in their original language, Sidama

Nonetheless, I look forward to reading more books by this author. From the long list of books published by him, as printed on the back cover of this book, M. D. Ambatchew is definitely a prolific writer.  I am two down the list, and several more to go. 

Where can I buy it? The book is available in Mega Bookstore in Addis Ababa; Price - (not given); Pages - c32 (incl. illustrations). Printed by Commercial Printing Enterprise.  ISBN - (not stated). To HaHu Books knowledge, it doesn’t have a distributor outside of Ethiopia.